Impamvu Isesengura rya Cylinder Yatewe na Compressor ya firigo？

1. Cilinder yagumye yibintu

Cylinder yometse kubisobanuro: Yerekeza kubintu byerekana ko ibice bigenda byimuka bya compressor bidashobora gukora kubera amavuta mabi, umwanda nizindi mpamvu. Compressor yometse kuri silinderi yerekana ko compressor yangiritse. Compressor yometse kuri silinderi ahanini iboneka kumurongo ugereranije kunyerera hamwe na crankshaft hejuru yubuso, silinderi hamwe nu munsi wo hasi, hamwe na piston ya pisitori hamwe na silinderi.

Gucira urubanza nka silinderi yometse kubintu (compressor itangira kunanirwa): Bisobanura ko itara ryo gutangira compressor ridashobora gutsinda sisitemu yo kurwanya kandi compressor ntishobora gutangira bisanzwe. Iyo imiterere yo hanze ihindutse, compressor irashobora gutangira, kandi compressor ntabwo yangiritse.

Ibisabwa kugirango utangire bisanzwe bya compressor: Compressor itangira torque> irwanya ubukana + imbaraga nini kandi ntoya yumuvuduko + imbaraga zidafite imbaraga zo kuzunguruka Kurwanya ubukana: Bifitanye isano no guterana amagambo hagati ya compressor yo hejuru, hejuru, silinderi, crankshaft hamwe nubwiza bwamavuta ya firigo.

Imbaraga zumuvuduko mwinshi kandi muto: zijyanye nuburinganire bwumuvuduko mwinshi kandi muto muri sisitemu.

Imbaraga zuzunguruka: zijyanye na rotor na silinderi.

2. Impamvu zisanzwe zitera silinderi

1. Impamvu ya compressor ubwayo

Compressor itunganijwe nabi, kandi imbaraga zaho hejuru yubusabane ntizingana, cyangwa tekinoroji yo gutunganya ntisobanutse, kandi umwanda winjira imbere muri compressor mugihe cyo gukora compressor. Ibi bintu ntibikunze kubaho kubiranga compressor.

Compressor hamwe na sisitemu yo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere: Ubushyuhe bwa pompe yamazi ya pompe yatejwe imbere hashingiwe ku cyuma gikonjesha, bityo rero abakora pompe yubushyuhe benshi bakomeje gukoresha compressor zo mu kirere. Igipimo cyigihugu cyumuyaga gisaba ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwa 43 ° C, ni ukuvuga ubushyuhe ntarengwa kuruhande rwa 43 ° C. ℃, ni ukuvuga, ubushyuhe kuruhande rwegeranye ni 55 ℃. Kuri ubu bushyuhe, umuvuduko ntarengwa ni 25kg / cm2. Niba ubushyuhe bwibidukikije kuruhande bugenda bugabanuka ni 43 ℃, umuvuduko ukabije muri rusange ni 27kg / cm2. Ibi bituma compressor ikunze kuba murwego rwo hejuru rwakazi.

Gukora mubihe byinshi biremereye birashobora gutera byoroshye karubone yamavuta ya firigo, bikavamo amavuta adahagije ya compressor na silinderi. Mu myaka ibiri ishize, compressor idasanzwe ya pompe yubushyuhe yarakozwe. Binyuze mu gutezimbere no guhindura imiterere yimbere nkamavuta yimbere yimbere hamwe nu mwobo usohora, imiterere yakazi ya compressor na pompe yubushyuhe birakwiriye.

2. Impamvu zitera kugongana nko gutwara no gutwara

Compressor nigikoresho gisobanutse, kandi pompe yumubiri ihuye neza. Kugongana no kunyeganyega gukabije mugihe cyo gufata no gutwara bizatera ubunini bwumubiri wa compressor pompe guhinduka. Iyo compressor itangiye cyangwa ikora, crankshaft itwara piston kumwanya runaka. Kurwanya biriyongera bigaragara, kandi amaherezo birakomera. Kubwibyo rero, compressor igomba kwitabwaho kuva muruganda kugeza munteko yinjira mubakira, kuva mububiko bwakiriwe kugeza ubwikorezi bugana kuri agent, ndetse no mubakozi kugeza kubakoresha, kugirango birinde compressor yangirika. Kugongana, kuzunguruka, kwisubiraho, nibindi, ukurikije amabwiriza abigenga yakozwe na compressor, kugorora ntibishobora kurenga 30 °.

3. Impamvu zo kwishyiriraho no gukoresha

Kubyuma bikonjesha hamwe ninganda za pompe yubushyuhe, haravugwa amanota atatu kubwiza n amanota arindwi yo kwishyiriraho. Nubwo ari ugukabya, birahagije kwerekana ko kwishyiriraho bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikoreshereze yabakiriye. Kumeneka, nibindi bizagira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yabakiriye. Reka tubasobanurire umwe umwe.

Ikizamini cyo murwego: Uruganda rukora compressor ruteganya ko impengamiro yo gukora ya compressor igomba kuba munsi ya 5, kandi igice kinini kigomba gushyirwaho mu buryo butambitse, kandi impengamiro igomba kuba munsi ya 5. Gukora igihe kirekire hamwe nubushake bugaragara bizatera imbaraga zaho zidahuye hamwe n’umuvurungano munini waho. gutahura.

Kwimuka: Igihe cyo gusiba cyane kizatera firigo idahagije, compressor ntizaba ifite firigo ihagije kugirango ikonje, ubushyuhe bwumuriro buzaba bwinshi, amavuta yo gukonjesha azaba karubone kandi yangiritse, kandi compressor izagumaho kubera amavuta adahagije. Niba hari umwuka muri sisitemu, umwuka ni gaze idahinduka, izatera umuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa ihindagurika ridasanzwe, kandi ubuzima bwa compressor buzagira ingaruka. Kubwibyo, mugihe cyo gusiba, bigomba gusibwa neza ukurikije ibisabwa bisanzwe.