1. Kora ibimenyetso nyabyo kandi bisobanutse neza hakurikijwe ibishushanyo by'inyubako byashushanyijwe; shyiramo cyangwa ushyiremo imigozi ishyigikira, inkingi, inkingi z'icyuma zishyigikira, nibindi, kandi imigozi igomba kuba irinda ubushuhe kandi irinda kwangirika hakurikijwe ibisabwa n'ibishushanyo.
2. Ibikoresho bigomba gushyirwa mu bubiko kandi bigomba kwinjira mu bubiko mbere y’igihe bishyirwa mu mwanya wabyo cyangwa bigashyirwa ahantu hakwiye mu bubiko;
3. Shyira ibikoresho by'amatara by'agateganyo mu bubiko, shyiramo kandi ushyireho ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi byo kubaka, kandi ukore akazi keza ko kurinda imvura, ubushuhe, impanuka n'imigozi.
4. Shyiramo ikibaho gikonjesha ku rukuta uhereye ku mfuruka y'ububiko, hanyuma ushyireho by'agateganyo inguni ukoresheje icyuma cya 30 × 30 × 0.5 cy'amabara; mugihe ushyiraho buri kibaho cyo ku rukuta, shyiramo ibice bibiri by'ibikoresho bitanga ifuro ku buso bw'imirongo y'ingabo n'abagore, hanyuma ushyireho poly. Agace k'ibikoresho bitanga ifuro gakoreshwa mugihe ushyiraho ikibaho cyo ku rukuta cya styrene. Gutanga bigomba kuba bimwe kandi bihoraho; nyuma yuko ibibaho byo ku rukuta bishyizwe mu mwanya wabyo, rivets zikoreshwa aho ibibaho by'imbere n'inyuma by'ibyuma by'ibibaho bibiri byo ku rukuta bigomba guhuzwa no gukomezwa, kandi intera ya rivets igomba kuba 300mm mu bubiko; ibibaho byo kubika bikonjesha by'uburyo bwo guhuza urukuta rukonjesha bigomba kuba bikonjesha mbere yo kubishyiraho. Urukuta rwongera kurekurwa kugira ngo rukomeze neza mugihe cyo gushyiraho.
5. Gushyiraho ikibaho cyo hejuru gikonjesha bigomba gukorwa mu buryo bunyuranye hamwe n'ishyirwaho ry'ikibaho cyo ku rukuta, kandi ikibaho cyo ku rukuta kigomba gusigwa mu cyuho cyo gukuramo ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi; iyo ikibaho cyo hejuru gishyizwemo, uruhu rw'icyuma ruri ku mpera y'aho gihurira n'ikibaho cyo ku rukuta rugomba gukurwaho na mm 50 kugira ngo hirindwe ko "ikiraro gikonje" kidakora. Ubukonje; Ibice bibiri by'ibikoresho bitanga ifuro bikubitwa ku buso buri hagati ya buri kibaho cyo hejuru gishyirwamo. Gukubita bigomba kuba bimwe kandi bikomeza. Imirongo iri hagati y'ibice by'imbere n'inyuma by'icyuma igomba gushyirwaho na rivets. Intera iri hagati y'i rivets igomba kuba mm 300;
6. Kugira ngo hubakwe umutekano w’ibikorwa byo kubaka no kubika ibintu bikonje, uburebure buri hagati y’ibishyigikiro by’igisenge (aho guterura) bugomba kuba bwujuje ibi bikurikira:
Igisenge cya polystyrene (ubugari bwa mm 100) gifite uburebure bwa metero 3;
Uburebure ntarengwa bw'imbaho zo ku gisenge cya polyurethane (ubugari bwa mm 100) ni metero 5.
7. Mu gihe cyo gushyiraho amasahani manini yo kubikamo ibintu bikonje hejuru, niba imiyoboro y'icyuma ishyigikira yashyizwe mu bubiko, amasahani yo kubikamo hejuru n'imiyoboro y'icyuma ishyigikira bigomba gushyigikirwa na rivets mugihe cyo gushyiraho buri sahani yo kubikamo. Buri sahani yo kubikamo hejuru igomba gukubitwa imirongo ibiri y'itatu. Imiyoboro; niba ubwoko bw'aho guterura bwakoreshejwe, imirimo yo gushyiraho no kubaka inyubako imanikwa igomba kurangira mbere yo gushyiraho isahani yo ku gisenge kugira ngo harebwe ko aho guterura hashobora gushyirwa icyarimwe mugihe cyo gushyiraho isahani yo ku gisenge; aho guterura hagomba kwemeza ko buri sahani ishyizweho. Hari nibura impande ebyiri ku bugari.
8. Impande z'ikibuno cy'ikibuno cyo hejuru gikonjesha n'ikibuno cyo hejuru gikonjesha bigomba guterwa umuti kugira ngo hirindwe ko umwuka usohoka cyangwa ukonje bugatera. Nyuma yuko ikibuno cyo hejuru gishyizwemo neza, impande z'ikibuno zigomba kuzuzwa ibikoresho bya foam, kandi icyapa cy'icyuma gifite ubugari bwa mm 80 gipfukishwa ku mpande z'ikibuno hakoreshejwe gukurura riveting.
9. Mu gushyiraho igice cy’isomero cya polystyrene, ikosa ry’ubugari bw’urukuta rigomba gukosorwa mu gihe urukuta rwo hejuru rw’isomero rushyirwamo. Uburebure bw’urukuta rwo hejuru rugomba kuba rugufi kuri mm 10 ugereranije n’ubuso bw’inyuma bw’urukuta. Nyuma yo gushyiraho urukuta rwo hejuru rw’ububiko, mu gushyiraho igice cyo hanze, icyuho cya mm 10 kigomba gushyirwaho ifuro kugira ngo hamenyekane ko urukuta rw’ububiko rukora neza.
10. Iyo ikibaho cyo hejuru cyangwa ikibaho cyo ku rukuta kigomba gucukurwa, umurongo w'imbere n'inyuma ugomba gushyirwaho hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu gishushanyo, kandi imyobo igomba gufungurwa nyuma yo kugenzura neza; umwobo w'umuyoboro, umwobo w'amazi, umwobo wo kugarura umwuka, umwobo w'amazi, n'umwobo wo kuvoma. Koresha umukero w'umwobo kugira ngo ukore imyobo. Kora isuku y'ubwubatsi ku gihe nyuma yo gufungura umwobo. Koresha ibikoresho bya furo cyangwa agafunga umwobo kugira ngo wirinde ko umwuka usohoka cyangwa ukonje; inzugi, imyenge, n'imiyoboro y'imizigo birambishijwe impande kandi bishyirwaho imigozi. Intera iri hagati y'imigozi ni 300mm imbere na 150mm hanze.
11. Intera iri hagati y'impande zombi n'izo hanze ni 300mm na 200mm; nyuma yo gushyiraho igice cy'isomero rya polystyrene, impande z'imbaho zo ku nkuta zifungwa neza kandi zigashyirwamo agapira ka silikoni.
12. Mu gihe cy'igerageza ry'imashini ikoresha ububiko bukonje, umuntu agomba kugenzura ko ubuso bw'inyuma bw'ikibaho gishyirwamo ibintu bugomba kuba burimo urumuri rumwe, nta bukonje cyangwa ngo bukore; kugenzura imiterere y'aho ingingo zifungirwa, aho zifunguye n'aho zibomoka; niba inzugi z'ububiko, aho imizigo ishyirwa, n'ibindi bifunze. Mu gihe hari ikibazo cyo kubura umwuka, gukemura ibibazo byo gukuramo umwuka, gusohora umwuka n'ibindi bibazo byo kubika ubushyuhe no kubura akazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-29-2021