Udushya mu byuma bikonjesha

Guangxi Cooler Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. yagaragaye nk'ikigo gikomeye mu bijyanye no gukonjesha gifite patenti yayo yitwa "One-to-Two Cold Storage Refrigeration Unit," izana icyerekezo gishya kuriububiko bukonjeImiterere y’ibikoresho. Uko imibereho y’abantu igenda irushaho kuba myiza, ibyo bakeneye mu kubungabunga ibiribwa birarushaho gukomera. Ahantu ho kubika ibintu mu buryo bukonje ntabwo hagomba guhaza gusa ibyo kurya bikonjesha ahubwo hagomba no gushyira mu bikorwa ibyuma bikonjesha. Ahantu ho kubika ibintu mu buryo bukonjesha hasanzwe hakunze kugira ahantu hatandukanye ho kubika ibintu mu buryo bukonjesha n’ubushyuhe buke, bigatuma ibikoresho bihenda cyane, ahantu hanini ho gukandagira, ndetse hagakoreshwa ingufu nyinshi. Ahantu ho kubika ibintu mu buryo bukonjesha ha Xinshengqi hitamo ibi bibazo mu buryo bw’ubuhanga. Ahantu ho kubika ibintu mu buryo bukonjesha hagizwe ahanini n’ahabikwa ibintu mu buryo bukonjesha ubwaho, ahabikwa ibintu mu buryo bukonjesha ubwaho, n’agasanduku k’amashanyarazi. Ahantu ho kubika ibintu mu buryo bukonjesha n’ahasanzwe haherereye ibumoso n’iburyo bw’ahabikwa ibintu mu buryo bukonjesha, hagashyirwaho urufatiro rw’ahabikwa ibintu mu buryo buhuriweho mu buryo bumwe mu bijyanye n’imiterere y’ibikoresho. Ahantu ho kubika ibintu mu buryo bukonjesha ubwaho harimo ibice by’ingenzi nk’umuyoboro w’amazi, umuyoboro wo kugarura ibintu, compressor, condenser, fan, liquid receiver, evaporator, na blower. Umuyoboro w’amazi ufite imiterere y’imiyoboro y’impande eshatu, impera zayo zo hanze zihujwe n’ahabikwa ibintu mu buryo bushyuhe buke, agace ko kubikamo ibintu mu buryo bushyuhe buke, na compressor, bigatuma habaho uburyo bwo gutanga ibintu mu buryo bunoze. Umuyoboro wa gaze ugaruka ni umuyoboro w’impande eshatu, uhuza n’ibikoresho byo kubikamo ubushyuhe bwinshi n’ubushyuhe buke binyuze mu muyoboro w’inyuma n’umuyoboro w’impande imwe, hanyuma ukagera ku muyoboro w’amazi, bigatuma habaho umuyoboro wuzuye w’amazi ucukurwa muri firigo.

Valve y'umuvuduko w'inyuma igira uruhare runini muri ubu buryo. Muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha, valve y'umuvuduko w'inyuma ikora nk'"igenzura ry'umuvuduko" nyaryo. Iyo ibice byo kubikamo ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushyuhe buke bikorera icyarimwe, ubushyuhe butandukanye bwo guhumeka butuma habaho umuvuduko utandukanye wa gaze igaruka. Valve y'umuvuduko w'inyuma ihindura urwego rwayo rwo gufungura hakurikijwe umuvuduko w'isi binyuze mu mbaraga zayo z'isoko. Iyo umuvuduko wa gaze igaruka mu gice cyo kubikamo ubushyuhe bwinshi uguye munsi y'agaciro kagenwe, imbaraga z'isoko zifunga igice cy'imbere cya valve, bikabuza gaze gusubira inyuma kandi bikagenzura ko evaporator iri mu gice cyo kubikamo ubushyuhe bwinshi igumana umuvuduko ukenewe wo guhumeka, bityo bigatuza ubushyuhe bwo kubikamo. Urugero, mu bubiko bw'imbuto n'imboga, igice cyo kubikamo imbuto zo mu turere dushyuha cyane nk'imineke, bisaba ubushyuhe bwa 12-14°C. Valve y'umuvuduko w'inyuma ishobora kugenzura neza ibi, ikemerera evaporator gukora ku muvuduko ukwiye wo guhumeka, ikarinda ko imineke ikomeza kuba nshya. Byongeye kandi, iyo icyuma gibika ubushyuhe bwinshi gikora cyonyine, valve y'umuvuduko w'inyuma na valve yo kugenzura bikorana kugira ngo birinde umwuka ugaruka uva mu gikoresho gibika ubushyuhe bwinshi gusubira inyuma no kwivanga mu gikoresho gibika ubushyuhe buke, bityo bikarinda kugaruka k'amazi menshi mu gihe cyo gutangira, bikarinda kugaruka k'amavuta mu buryo burambye, kandi bikanizeza imikorere myiza kandi itekanye ya sisitemu.

Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho byo kubikamo ibikoresho bishyuha cyane n’ibiciriritse, byombi bikoresha imiyoboro ya aluminiyumu yoroshye ifite impande enye. Iyi miyoboro ntabwo ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe bwiza gusa n’ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kubika ibintu bikonjesha, ahubwo inafite uburyo bwo kugarura amavuta ku mpera zayo, bigatuma amavuta agaruka neza kandi vuba kandi bigatuma sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikora neza. Iyi miterere y’ibikoresho bibiri ituma icyuma kimwe cyuzuza ibisabwa bibiri bitandukanye by’ubushyuhe, bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo kugura ibikoresho n’ikoreshwa ry’ingufu. Mu bikorwa bifatika, bizigama ibigo byinshi by’ubucuruzi bukonje ku kigero cya 30% ku ishoramari ry’ibikoresho na 20% ku ikoreshwa ry’ingufu, binazana igihe gishya cyo kubungabunga ingufu muriububiko bukonje.

Guangxi Konjesha Ibikoresho byo Gukonjesha Co.,Ltd.
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