Icyumba cyo kubikamo imbuto n'imboga gikonjesha ni iki?

Ububiko bukonjesha bw'imbuto n'imboga mu by'ukuri ni ubwoko bw'ububiko bukonjesha bw'ikirere gicungwa neza. Bukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kubika imbuto n'imboga. Ubushobozi bwo guhumeka bukoreshwa mu gutinza imikorere yabwo, ku buryo buba buri hafi guhagarara aho gupfa kw'uturemangingo, ku buryo imiterere, ibara, uburyohe, intungamubiri, n'ibindi by'ibiribwa bibitswe bishobora kugumana ibidahinduka igihe kirekire, bityo bikagera ku bushya bw'igihe kirekire. Ingaruka.

Ingaruka zo kubika ahantu hakonje mu kirere gicungwa:

（1） Kubuza guhumeka, kugabanya kurya ibintu bikomoka ku bimera, no kugumana uburyohe n'impumuro nziza by'imbuto n'imboga.
(2) Kubuza amazi guhumeka no kugumana imbuto n'imboga bishya.
(3) Kubuza gukura no kororoka kwa bagiteri zitera indwara, kugenzura indwara zimwe na zimwe ziterwa n’umubiri, no kugabanya umuvuduko wo kubora kw’imbuto.
(4) Kubuza imikorere ya enzymes zimwe na zimwe nyuma yo kwera, kubuza ikorwa rya ethylene, gutinza inzira yo kwera no gusaza, kugumana gukomera kw'imbuto igihe kirekire, no kugira igihe kirekire cyo kuzibika.

Ibikoresho byo kubika ahantu hakonje mu kirere bigenzurwa:

(1) Uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha: bukwiriye kubika no kubika imbuto, imboga, indabyo, ingemwe, nibindi bitandukanye.

(2) Igihe cyo kubika ni kirekire kandi inyungu mu bukungu ni nyinshi. Urugero, imizabibu ibikwa mushya mu gihe cy'amezi 7, pome ibikwa mushya mu gihe cy'amezi 6, naho tungurusumu ikabikwa mushya kandi yoroshye nyuma y'amezi 7,
igihombo cyose kiri munsi ya 5%. Muri rusange, igiciro cy'ubutaka cy'imizabibu ni yuan 1.5 gusa kuri kg, ariko igiciro nyuma yo guhunika gishobora kugera kuri yuan 6 kuri kg mbere na nyuma y'Iserukiramuco ry'Impeshyi. Ishoramari rimwe gusa ryo kubaka
Iyo bibitswe mu buryo bukonje, igihe cyo kubikoresha gishobora kugera ku myaka 30, kandi inyungu mu bukungu ni ingenzi cyane. Ishoramari muri uyu mwaka rizagira umusaruro muri uwo mwaka.

(3) Uburyo bwo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga bworoshye kandi kubungabunga biroroshye. Microcomputer y'ibikoresho bikonjesha igenzura ubushyuhe, itangire kandi igahagarara mu buryo bwikora, nta kintu cyihariye
kugenzura, kandi ikoranabuhanga ribishyigikira rirahendutse kandi rirakora.

Ibikoresho by'ingenzi:
1. Imashini itanga azote
2. Imashini ikuraho umwuka wa karuboni
3. Imashini ikuraho ethylene
4. Igikoresho cyo gukurura ubushuhe.
5. Sisitemu yo gushyira muri firigo
6. Imiterere y'icyuma gipima ubushyuhe