1. Niba compressor yatwitse cyangwa yananiwe gukoreshwa cyangwa yambarwa, sisitemu ya firigo byanze bikunze yanduye. Ibintu ni ibi bikurikira:
1. Amavuta yo gukonjesha asigaye yarabaye karubone, acide, kandi yanduye mumuyoboro.
2. Iyo compressor imaze gukurwaho, umuyoboro wambere wa sisitemu uzangirika hamwe numwuka, bigatera kondegene, kongera amazi asigaye, no kwangirika hamwe numuyoboro wumuringa nibice biri kumuyoboro kugirango ube firime yanduye, bigira ingaruka kumikorere nyuma yo gusimbuza compressor ikurikira.
3. Ifu yumuringa yambarwa, ibyuma, hamwe nifu yumuti bigomba kuba byinjiye mubice kandi bigahagarika imiyoboro imwe n'imwe myiza.
4. Kuma yumwimerere yakoresheje vuba amazi menshi.
2. Ibisubizo byo gusimbuza compressor utiriwe uvura sisitemu nibi bikurikira:
1. Ntibishoboka kwimura burundu sisitemu, kandi pompe vacuum nayo yangiritse byoroshye.
2. Nyuma yo kongeramo firigo nshya, firigo igira uruhare gusa mugusukura ibice bya sisitemu, kandi umwanda wa sisitemu yose uracyahari.
3. Amavuta mashya ya compressor namavuta yo gukonjesha, firigo izaba yanduye mumasaha 0.5-1, naho umwanda wa kabiri uzatangira gutya:
3-1 Amavuta yo gukonjesha amaze kuba umwanda, azatangira gusenya ibintu byambere byo gusiga.
3-2 Ifu yanduza ifu yinjira muri compressor kandi irashobora kwinjira muri firime yimashini ya moteri na moteri ngufi, hanyuma igashya.
3-3 Ifu yanduza ifu yiroha mumavuta, bigatera ubushyamirane bwiyongera hagati yigitereko nintoki cyangwa ibindi bice bikora, kandi imashini izahagarara.
3-4 Nyuma ya firigo, amavuta nibintu byanduye byumwimerere nibintu bya acide bivanze, hazavamo ibintu byinshi bya acide namazi.
3-5 Ikintu cyo gufata umuringa gitangira, icyuho cyumukanishi kiragabanuka, kandi guterana kwiyongera no gukomera.
4. Niba icyuma cyumwimerere kidasimbuwe, ubushuhe bwumwimerere nibintu bya aside bizarekurwa.
5.
6. Ingaruka yo gukonjesha ya firigo ubwayo iragabanuka.
3. Nigute ushobora guhangana na sisitemu ya firigo yakira hamwe na compressor yatwitse cyangwa idakwiriye nikibazo gikomeye kandi gisaba tekiniki kuruta gutanga umushyitsi mushya. Nyamara, akenshi birengagizwa rwose nabakozi benshi ba tekinike, ndetse bakibwira ko niba byacitse, barashobora kubisimbuza undi mushya! Ibi biganisha ku makimbirane ashingiye ku bwiza bubi bwa compressor cyangwa gukoresha nabi abandi.
1. Niba compressor yangiritse, igomba gusimburwa, kandi byihutirwa. Ariko, mbere yo gufata ingamba zo gutegura ibikoresho nibikoresho, ingingo zikurikira zigomba gukorwa:
1-1 Yaba umuhuza, umutwaro urenze, cyangwa mudasobwa, hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kugenzura mubisanduku bigenzura bifite ibibazo byubuziranenge, bigomba kugenzurwa umwe umwe kugirango hemezwe ko ntakibazo gihari.
1-2 Niba indangagaciro zinyuranye zarahindutse, suzuma niba compressor yaka kubera ihinduka ryagaciro cyangwa guhinduka nabi.
1-3 Reba ibintu bidasanzwe kumuyoboro wa firigo hanyuma ubikosore.
1-4 Menya niba compressor yatwitse cyangwa yafashwe, cyangwa igice cyahiye:
1-4-1 Koresha ohmmeter kugirango upime insulation na multimeter kugirango upime coil.
1-4-2 Vugana n'abakozi bireba b'umukoresha kugirango wumve impamvu n'ingaruka zibihe nkibisobanuro byurubanza.
1-5 Gerageza kumena firigo mu muyoboro wamazi, witegereze ibisigazwa bya firigo, uhumure, kandi urebe ibara ryayo. (Nyuma yo gutwika, ni impumuro nziza kandi isharira, rimwe na rimwe ikarishye kandi ikarishye)
1-6 Nyuma yo gukuraho compressor, suka amavuta ya firigo hanyuma urebe ibara ryayo kugirango umenye uko ibintu bimeze. Mbere yo kuva mubice nyamukuru, funga imiyoboro ihanitse kandi ntoya hamwe na kaseti cyangwa ufunge valve.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-20-2025