Ibigize ububiko bukonje bigabanijwemo ibice bitanu: igice cyo kubika imbeho, ikibaho kibika imbeho (harimo umuryango wububiko bukonje), impumura, isanduku yo gukwirakwiza, umuyoboro wumuringa.
Ububiko bukonje
1. Reka tubanze tuvuge kububiko bukonje bukonje:
Ikibaho gikonje gikonje kigizwe nibikoresho byo hanze nibikoresho byimbere. Ubunini bwububiko bukonje bugabanijwemo ubwoko butanu: 75mm, mm 100, mm 120, mm 150, na 200mm.
Ibikoresho byo hanze bigabanijemo ubwoko butatu: isahani yamabara yibara, isahani ya aluminiyumu, isahani ya Baosteel, hamwe nicyuma. Ubunini bwibikoresho byo hanze bigabanijwemo 0,4mm, 0.5mm, nibindi. Ibikoresho byimbere bikozwe muri polyurethane.
Ububiko bukoreshwa cyane mububiko bukonje ni mm 100, bugizwe na 0.4mm yibyuma byamabara yicyuma wongeyeho polyurethane ifuro. Umubyimba mwinshi wububiko bukonje, nibyiza ingaruka zo kubika. Ububiko bukonje burashobora gutegurwa ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.
Hariho ubwoko butatu bwinzugi zububiko bukonje: inzugi zinyerera, inzugi zinyerera, ninzugi ebyiri. Ingano nubunini bwumuryango, ikibaho, nibindi birashobora gutegurwa ukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa.
2. Igice gikonjesha icyumba gikonje:
Inzira yo gukora ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha icyumba gikonje ikorwa na compressor -> condenser -> ikigega cyo kubika amazi -> akayunguruzo -> kwaguka valve -> guhumeka.
Hariho ibirango byinshi bya compressor: Copeland (USA), Bitzer (Ubudage), Sanyo (Ubuyapani), Tecumseh (Ubufaransa), Hitachi (Ubuyapani), Daikin (Ubuyapani), Panasonic (Ubuyapani).
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ibirango bya firigo byongewe kuri buri compressor biratandukanye, harimo R12, R22, R134a, R404a, R410a, R600
Muri byo, R134a, R404a, R410a, na R600 ni firigo zangiza ibidukikije. , Indangagaciro zingutu zongewe kuri firigo zitandukanye nazo ziratandukanye.
1. Imikorere ya kondenseri ni ugukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa compressor.
Niba kondereseri yanduye cyane, cyangwa ububiko bukonje bwashyizwe ahantu hamwe n’ubushyuhe bukabije, bizagira ingaruka ku buryo bwo gukonjesha ububiko bukonje. Kubwibyo, mubihe bisanzwe, kondereseri igomba guhanagurwa rimwe mumezi atatu, kandi ububiko bukonje bugomba gushyirwaho ahantu hafite umwuka uhumeka neza kugirango ubushyuhe bugabanuke.
2. Imikorere yikigega cyo kubika amazi ni ukubika firigo
Iyo sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikora, compressor izasunika gaze kuri kondenseri kugirango igabanye ubushyuhe, kandi firigo ya firigo na firigo ya gaze bizatembera hamwe mumiyoboro yumuringa. Muri iki gihe, iyo hari firigo nyinshi cyane, ibirenze bizabikwa mubigega byamazi. Niba firigo ya firigo isabwa muri firigo ari nkeya, ikigega cyo kubika amazi kizahita cyuzura.
3. Igikorwa cyo kuyungurura ni ugushungura umwanda
Akayunguruzo kazungurura imyanda cyangwa umwanda ukorwa na compressor hamwe nuyoboro wumuringa mugihe cya firigo, nkumukungugu, ubushuhe, nibindi. Niba nta filteri, iyi myanda izahagarika capillary cyangwa kwaguka, bigatuma sisitemu idashobora gukonjesha. Iyo ibintu bikomeye, umuvuduko muke uzaba igitutu kibi, kizatera compressor.
4. Kwagura valve
Ububiko bwa Thermostatike bwagutse akenshi bushyirwa kumuryango wumuyaga, bityo byitwa kwaguka. Ifite imirimo ibiri y'ingenzi:
①. Guhindura. Nyuma yubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije w’amazi ya firigo anyuze mu mwobo uhinduranya wa valve yagutse, ihinduka ubushyuhe buke n’umuvuduko muke umeze nka firigo ya hydraulic, bigatuma habaho uburyo bwo guhumeka kwa firigo.
②. Igenzura imigendekere ya firigo. Firigo y'amazi yinjira mumashanyarazi iva mumazi ikajya muri gaze nyuma yo kunyura mumashanyarazi, ikurura ubushyuhe, kandi igabanya ubushyuhe mububiko bukonje. Kwagura valve igenzura imigendekere ya firigo. Niba imigezi ari nini cyane, isohoka irimo firigo ya firigo, ishobora kwinjira muri compressor kugirango itere kwirundanya. Niba imigezi ari nto, guhumeka birangiye hakiri kare, bizatera ubukonje budahagije bwa compressor.
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Impemu ni igikoresho cyo guhanahana ubushyuhe. Ubukonje buke hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije wa firigo ikonjesha kandi ikurura ubushyuhe kuruhande rumwe rwurukuta rwoherejwe nubushyuhe bwa moteri, bityo bikonjesha imiyoboro kurundi ruhande rwurukuta rwohereza ubushyuhe. Ubukonje bukonje ni amazi cyangwa umwuka.
Kubwibyo, ibyuka bihumeka birashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri. Impemu zikonjesha amazi akonje hamwe na moteri zihumeka umwuka mwiza. Imyuka myinshi ikonjesha ikonje ikoresha iyanyuma.
4. Agasanduku k'amashanyarazi
Isanduku yo gukwirakwiza igomba kwitondera aho yashyizwe. Mubisanzwe, isanduku yo gukwirakwiza izashyirwa iruhande rwumuryango wububiko bukonje, bityo umurongo wamashanyarazi ukonje ukunze kuba ufite metero 1-2 kuruhande rwububiko bukonje.
5. Umuyoboro wumuringa
Twabibutsa ko uburebure bwumuringa wumuringa kuva mububiko bukonje kugeza buguruka bugomba kugenzurwa muri metero 15. Niba umuyoboro wumuringa ari muremure cyane, bizagira ingaruka kuri firigo.
Guangxi Cooler Ibikoresho bikonjesha Co, Ltd.
Tel / WhatsApp ： +8613367611012
Email：karen@coolerfreezerunit.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-14-2025