Ububiko bw'ibikomoka ku buhinzi bukonjesha

Ububiko bw'ibikomoka ku buhinzi bukonjesha: Ni ububiko bukoresha ibikoresho bikonjesha mu buryo bwa siyansi kugira ngo bukore ubushuhe bukwiye n'ubushyuhe buke, ni ukuvuga ububiko bukonjesha ku bikomoka ku buhinzi.

Ibigega bikoreshwa mu gutunganya no kubika umusaruro w’ubuhinzi bishobora kwirinda ingaruka z’ikirere karemano, kongera igihe cyo kubika no kubika umusaruro w’ubuhinzi, no guhindura isoko ry’ibihingwa mu bihembwe bine.

Ibisabwa kugira ngo ibikomoka ku buhinzi bibikwe mu buryo bukonje bikoreshwe bikurikije uburyo bibikwamo. Ubushyuhe bukwiriye bwo kubika no kubika ibikomoka ku buhinzi ni hafi 0°C.

Ubushyuhe bwo hasi mu kubika imbuto n'imboga muri rusange ni –2°C, ari byo kubika ahantu hakonje cyane; mu gihe ubushyuhe bwo kubika ibintu bishya mu mazi n'inyama buri munsi ya –18°C, ni ahantu hakonje cyane.

Kubika ibikomoka ku buhinzi mu buryo bukonje Mu kubika imbuto zo mu majyaruguru nka pome, amapera, inzabibu, kiwi, apricots, plums, cherries, persimmons, nibindi, ni byiza gushushanya ubushyuhe bw'ibikomoka ku buhinzi mu buryo bukonje buri hagati ya -1 °C na 1 °C hakurikijwe imiterere nyayo yo kubika.

Urugero: ubushyuhe bukwiye bwa jujube y'imbeho na tungurusumu ni -2℃ ~ 0℃; ubushyuhe bukwiye bwa peach ni 0℃ ~ 4℃;

Ifu y'umusemburo -1℃～0.5℃; Ifu y'umusemburo 0.5℃～1.5℃;

Inkeri 0℃～1℃; Inkeri 4℃～6℃;

Ibitoki bigera kuri 13°C; Citrus 3°C～6°C;

Karoti na chouflage bifite ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 0°C; ibinyampeke n'umuceri bifite ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 0°C na 10°C.

Iyo bibaye ngombwa ko abahinzi b'imbuto bubaka ahantu hakonjesha mu gace gakorerwamo umusaruro w'ubuhinzi, ni byiza cyane kubaka ahantu hakonjesha hangana na toni 10 kugeza kuri toni 20.

Ububiko bukonjesha bungana ku rugero rumwe bufite ubushobozi buke, bworoshye kwinjira no gusohoka mu bubiko, kandi bunagenzurwa cyane kandi bucungwa. Ubushobozi bwo kubika ubwoko bumwe burashobora kugerwaho, ntabwo byoroshye gupfusha ubusa umwanya, ubukonje burihuta, ubushyuhe burahamye, kuzigama ingufu, kandi urwego rw'imikorere y'ikoranabuhanga ni rwo ruri hejuru.

Iyo hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibihingwa, ububiko buto bwinshi bw'ibihingwa bikonjesha bushobora kubakwa hamwe kugira ngo habeho itsinda ry'ububiko buto bw'ibihingwa bikonjesha kugira ngo ibicuruzwa byinshi n'ubwoko bwinshi bikomeze kuba bishya.

Dukurikije ubushyuhe butandukanye bwo kubika umusaruro mushya, ububiko bumwe bw'ibikomoka ku buhinzi bushobora kugera ku buryo butunguranye ku buryo bworoshye bwo kugenzura, gukora neza, urwego rw'imikorere, ingaruka zo kuzigama ingufu, kandi ingaruka nziza ku bukungu ni nziza kuruta ububiko buciriritse n'ubunini. Ishoramari ryose ry'amatsinda mato y'ibikomoka ku buhinzi bukonje risa n'iry'ububiko bunini n'ubuciriritse bukonje bufite ingano imwe.e.